Características de la planta
Altura vegetativa observada Altura reproductiva observada
Peso de una semilla, expresado en miligramos.
Forma de vida de Raunkiær Diámetro de extensión radicular observado Volumen radicular observado
Estos datos describen tolerancias observadas y no sustituyen una guía de cuidados adaptada al clima y al suelo de tu jardín.
Persistencia en el banco de semillas Transitoria [1] Índice de persistencia del banco de semillas 0,00 [1] Distribución
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Distribución
[2] · Límites cartográficos
[3]
Nombre aceptado Pinus nigra [4] J.F.Arnold Forma de vida Árbol[2] Planta leñosa perenne con un tronco principal que sostiene la copa. Referencia Reise Mariazell Steyerm., : 8, (1785)[2]
Fuentes de los datos Los datos TRY se presentan con categorías y unidades normalizadas; cuando existen varias observaciones, PlantSearch las consolida conservando debajo sus referencias originales.
[1] TRY Plant Trait Database · CC BY 4.0 20 conjuntos de datos públicos de TRY utilizados PLANTSdata USDA Green, W. 2009. USDA PLANTS Compilation, version 1, 09-02-02. (http://bricol.net/downloads/data/PLANTSdatabase/) NRCS: The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 1 Feb 2009). National Plant Data Center: Baton Rouge, LA 70874-74490 USA. Gift - Plant Growth Form Dataset Weigelt, P., C. König, and H. Kreft (2019) GIFT A Global Inventory of Floras and Traits for macroecology and biogeography. bioRxiv doi.org/10.1101/535005 Global Seed Mass, Plant Height Database Moles, A. T., D. S. Falster, M. R. Leishman, and M. Westoby. 2004. Small-seeded species produce more seeds per square metre of canopy per year, but not per individual per lifetime. Journal of Ecology 92:384-396. Root Systems of Individual Plants (RSIP) Tumber-Dávila, S.J., Schenk, H.J., Du, E. and Jackson, R.B. (2022), Plant sizes and shapes above and belowground and their interactions with climate. New Phytol. TRY Categorical Traits Dataset (update 2018) unpub. BROT 2.0 Tavsanoglu C. & Pausas J.G. 2018. A functional trait database for Mediterranean Basin plants. Scientific Data 5:180135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2018.135 Root traits from Wurzelatlas images (Arias & Diaz 2024) Arias, G. & Díaz, S. 2024. Root architecture dataset based on the drawings of the Root Atlases of L. Kutschera, E. Lichnegger and M. Soboti (1982-2009) The LEDA Traitbase Kleyer, M., R. M. Bekker, I. C. Knevel, J. P. Bakker, K. Thompson, M. Sonnenschein, P. Poschlod, J. M. van Groenendael, L. Klimes, J. Klimesova, S. Klotz, G. M. Rusch, Hermy, M. , D. Adriaens, G. Boedeltje, B. Bossuyt, A. Dannemann, P. Endels, L. Götzenberger, J. G. Hodgson, A.-K. Jackel, I. Kühn, D. Kunzmann, W. A. Ozinga, C. Römermann, M. Stadler, J. Schlegelmilch, H. J. Steendam, O. Tackenberg, B. Wilmann, J. H. C. Cornelissen, O. Eriksson, E. Garnier, and B. Peco. 2008. The LEDA Traitbase: a database of life-history traits of the Northwest European flora. Journal of Ecology 96:1266-1274. The Tallo Database Jucker, T., Fischer, F. J. et al. (2022). Tallo: A global tree allometry and crown architecture database. Global Change Biology, 28, 52545268. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16302 and dataset DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6637599 Tree and Forest Biomass Distribution Usoltsev, V. A. (2020) Forest biomass and primary production for Eurasian forests : monograph. The third edition. Eekaterinburg. Ural State Forest Engineering University, ISBN 978-5-94984-732-9, https://www.academia.edu/99099543/Forest_Biomass_and_Primary_Production_for_Eurasian_Forests Ukranian Plant Trait Database (UkrTrait) vs 1.0 Vynokurov D et al. (2024) Ukrainian Plant Trait Database: UkrTrait v. 1.0. Biodiversity Data Journal 12: e118128. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.12.e118128 Xylem Functional Traits (XFT) Database Brendan Choat, Steven Jansen, Tim J. Brodribb, Herve Cochard, Sylvain Delzon, Radika Bhaskar, Sandra J. Bucci, Taylor S. Feild, Sean M. Gleason, Uwe G. Hacke, Anna L. Jacobsen, Frederic Lens, Hafiz Maherali, Jordi Martinez-Vilalta, Stefan Mayr, Maurizio Mencuccini, Patrick J. Mitchell, Andrea Nardini, Jarmila Pittermann, R. Brandon Pratt, John S. Sperry, Mark Westoby, Ian J. Wright & Amy E. Zanne (2012) Global convergence in the vulnerability of forests to drought. Nature 491:752-755 doi:10.1038/nature11688 BiolFlor Database Kühn, I., W. Durka, and S. Klotz. 2004. BiolFlor - a new plant-trait database as a tool for plant invasion ecology. Diversity and Distribution 10 363-365. Functional traits explaining variation in plant life history strategies Adler PB, R Salguero-Gómez, A Compagnoni, JS Hsu, J Ray-Mukherjee, C Mbeau-Ache, M Franco (2014) Functional traits explain variation in plant life history strategies. PNAS 111 (2) 740-745. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1315179111 KEW Seed Information Database (SID) Royal Botanical Gardens KEW. 2008. Seed Information Database (SID). Version 7.1. Available from: http://data.kew.org/sid/ (May 2008). Plant Traits for Pinus and Juniperus Forests in Arizona Laughlin, D. C., J. J. Leppert, M. M. Moore, and C. H. Sieg. 2010. A multi-trait test of the leaf-height-seed plant strategy scheme with 133 species from a pine forest flora. Functional Ecology 24:493-501. Seed Information Database, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. (2019) Seed Information Database (SID). Version 7.1. Available from: http://data.kew.org/sid/ (06 2019) Seed Mass from Literature unpub. The Functional Ecology of Trees (FET) Database - Jena Wirth, C. and J. W. Lichstein. 2009. The Imprint of Species Turnover on Old-Growth Forest Carbon Balances - Insights From a Trait-Based Model of Forest Dynamics. Pages 81-113 in C. Wirth, G. Gleixner, and M. Heimann, editors. Old-Growth Forests: Function, Fate and Value. Springer, New York, Berlin, Heidelberg. BIOPOP: Functional Traits for Nature Conservation Poschlod, P., M. Kleyer, A. K. Jackel, A. Dannemann, and O. Tackenberg. 2003. BIOPOP - a database of plant traits and Internet application for nature conservation. Folia Geobotanica 38:263-271. [2] World Checklist of Vascular Plants (WCVP) · Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew [3] WGSRPD boundary data · Flora Codex (CC BY 4.0), Natural Earth y TDWG [4] World Flora Online Plant List · publicación 2026-06 · CC0
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Datos taxonómicos de World Flora Online Plant List, publicación 2026-06. Backbone distribuido como CC0.
